Check Credit Score
On our website you will find information about your
credit score and a list of the best sites for improving your
credit.
Credit scores play an important role in obtaining credit. Until
recently it was not possible for consumers to get access to their credit score, nor learn what went into the
scoring process. However, in 2000 California passed the California Civil Code, which gave mortgage applicants
the right to see their credit score. As a result, the credit industry voluntarily provided consumers access
to their credit scores. Soon after, recent FACTA amendments to the FCRA brought about additional rights to
the consumer in gaining access to credit scores and how scores are
factored.
The three major credit rating agencies (CRAs) announced a
common scoring model in March of 2006 called the VantageScore. This model established a scoring range that differed
from the older FICO score. If you want to learn more about VantageScore, go to: www.experian.com/products/vantagescore.html.
Here is a list of other sites that offer additional
information about credit scoring…
- FTC
guide: www.ftc.gov/bcp/edu/pubs/consumer/credit/cre24.shtm
- PRC Fact Sheet 6c on
credit scoring: www.privacyrights.org/fs/fs6c-CreditScores.htm
- Fair, Isacc and Co.
(fico) web site: www.fairisaac.com and
www.myfico.com Often the credit score is called a ‘FICO’,
the leading developer of the scoring methodology.
What is a Credit Score The creditworthiness of a person is measured by the credit score, which is a statistical analysis
of one’s credit history. By creditworthiness, we mean the likelihood that a person will default on a loan. Credit
history is predominantly based on the information captured by one or more of the three major credit bureaus
(Experian, Equifax, TransUnion).
Credit scores are calculated several ways, FICO being the
most popular. FICO was originally known as Fair Isaac Corporation. Each credit bureau has its own formula. Experian
uses PlusScore; Equifax uses ScorePower; and TransUnion uses VantageScore.
If you wish to obtain your credit score, it can be
obtained from the credit bureaus or Fair Isaac for a small fee, or through subscription to any of the credit
monitoring services online.
Your credit score will influence lenders in the following
ways:
- To determine whether a
loan will be granted
- To determine whether
credit cards will be issued
- To determine the
interest rate of a loan
- To determine the credit
limit of a loan or credit card
Your credit score is not just used by banks. Other
companies rely on credit scores: insurance companies; government agencies; mobile phone companies; employers;
landlords; etc..
How Credit Score is
Calculated The credit score number ranges from 300 to 850. The higher
the number the better. While the formula is proprietary, the following gives a general idea of how the score is
calculated.
- 35 percent of the score
is based on your credit history. It is determined by how many bills have been paid late, how many have been
sent to a collection agency, and if there are any bankruptcies. The more current the bad history, the lower the
score.
- 30 percent is based on
any current debt. Car loans, mortgages, personal loans, etc.. The number of credit cards and their credit
limits will also influence the score. The rule is: keep your card balances at 25 percent or less of their
limits.
- 15 percent is based on
the length time you have credit. The longer your credit history, the better. This is because the longer your
credit history, the more predictive your future credit actions.
- 10 percent is based on
new credit. Opening new credit accounts will negatively impact on your
score.
- 10 percent is based on the types of credit you currently have. Your score will improve if the
types of credit vary: installment loans, revolving credit, equity lines,
etc..
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